Public
Thinking
A common belief in today’s society is that the youth are
not as skilled when it comes to reading and writing. A common argument for this
is that past generations did not have internet and did not waste time on
computers and phones when they wrote actual latters and read more books. Clive
Thompson, author of “Public Thinking” would disagree. Thompson argues that not
only does new technological advancements not put the youth behind, it helps
strengthen the youth become better writers. One claim Thompson makes is that
because there is an increase in writing on the internet, the youth is exposed
to more writing, and there are more opportunities to be heard. In my analysis
of Thompsons text I will examine why Thompson believes that in todays society
writing is more important and how writing has improved from previous
generations.
Thompsons first claim is that writing for an audience
improves ones writings and helps one become a better writer. When someone is
writing for themselves they do not have any pressure to write to their full
potential, but when an author knows that people could be reading something and
judging the work, one is more likely to try harder. What better audience is the
internet. Posting something on the internet anyone can read it, not just people
you live near by but anyone in the world with internet. This compels authors to
put time and effort into their writings even if it is something as simple as a
blog post. As Gabriel Weinberg, a founder of a search engine created to
protects one’s privacy, “If someone were to come across it in my name, I have
to take it more seriously” (54). This is known as the audience effect, when
someone knows there is an audience watching them or reading their work, they
tend to try harder in fear of judgment. Thompson uses research to help prove
his point, “studies have found that particularly when it comes to analytic or
critical thought, the effort of communicating to someone else forces you to
think more precisely, make deeper connections, and learn more” (55). Through
this quote, Thompson proves that the audience effect that works with athletes
and musicians also works with writers, and that knowing there is an audience
helps writers out their best foot forward and revise their work until they feel
it is good enough. Having the internet
available as ones audience where anyone can read anything can really put
pressure on someone to think before they post something. Having this generation
exposed to such a large audience then what was around before the internet is
incomparable. Anyone can now be a writer and get recognized right from their
bedrooms, they do not need to be published in The New York Times to be noticed.
Although intelligent writing is very important to help
readers and writers grow intellectually, just plain writing in general can be
very beneficial not just for the audience, but for the individual. Thompson
claims “writers often find that it is only when they start writing that they
figure out what they want to say” (51). With writing especially when the
audience effect comes into play, many writers have a tough time starting and
getting stuff written down. But once the worlds are out there and on paper, it
becomes much easier to formulate ones ideas. This idea of writing what comes to
mind and then analyzing it later is not only common among novelists and journalists
but poets too. Cecil Day-Lewis commented on his poetic compositions once, “we
do not write in order to be understood, we write in order to understand” (51). Thompson
is trying to convey that writing can be a great way for someone to express what
they want to say and how they are feeling, in some ways it can be therapeutic.
The internet is a great way to make connections, with anyone
being able to post anything around the world. Making connection and discussing topics
with groups that are interested in the same topic helps generate deeper thought
that could lead to discoveries. History shows that even if two people have
never meet before they can both independently invent the same thing neither
person knowing someone else has already done that. This is known as the law of
multiples, where there is a need or an advancement in society and two people
think up the exact same solution. In 1922 sociologists William Ogburn and
Dorothy Thompson had a explanation why, “our ideas are, in a crucial way,
partly products of our environment” (59).
This exemplifies that one’s peers and the knowledge one obtains from
them helps shape their ideas and thoughts. The internet being a breeding ground
of people with all different thoughts and ideas waiting to make connections.
Due to this surplus of writing, digital media is creating a
golden age of literacy. Because of the benefits of having the internet there is
a lot more writing then there ever has been before. Due to the audience effect
a lot of the writing is well written pieces. Writing like this has not been
seen for years and should be something as a society to be proud of, not ashamed
of the use of our new technology.
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